Finishing of external slopes with metal. Installation of metal outer slopes

A window opening is an indispensable element of most buildings. The main part of the opening area is occupied by a window - this is the basic construction. But there are also additional elements, which often turn out to be unnoticed - external and internal slopes. Despite their secondary importance, these elements can extend the life of the window and increase its efficiency.

Slopes are called the walls of the window opening. That part of the opening, which is in the apartment, forms internal slopes, and outside - outside. Decoration of slopes should be done after installing the window or during its operation.

Read more about the selection of window slopes and their installation.

The main purpose of the slopes is a smooth transition from the window structure to the wall, thereby increasing the airtightness of the window and improving its appearance. The window is of great importance in technical and decorative terms for any room. It is the main source of cold in the winter, as well as a passageway for street noise, so the additional sealing of the window in the form of slopes will not be superfluous. And an additional bonus - installation of slopes will give a window of elegance.

External slopes - why it is metal

Metal is one of the most durable and reliable materials that a person uses in everyday life and industry. It is these properties that must be possessed by external slopes, because they will be constantly exposed to various destructive factors, such as temperature changes, high humidity, wind, sun rays, etc.

Of course, the metal could not resist the onslaught of nature alone, so it was taken as a basis for the design of the slopes, and the face was a polyester coating that protects the metal from moisture and gives it an aesthetic appearance.

Metal outer slopes with polyester coating combined the strength of metal, water resistance and beauty of polyester. As a result, a reliable and durable construction was obtained, ideally suited for finishing the external slopes of a plastic window.

Advantages of metal slopes:

• resistance to natural influence;
• strength;
• aesthetic appearance;
• long life without loss of properties;
• ease of installation and maintenance (easy to clean);
• do not require additional care.

Disadvantages of metal slopes:

• there is no possibility of figured execution of slopes on windows with non-standard form;
• if the installation is incorrect, the slopes rattling during the rain (without a noise-reducing tape);
• metal slopes - not the cheapest option.

Installation of metal slopes

If you decide to install slopes yourself, then you must prepare all the necessary material and tools in advance:

• roulette;
• screwdriver;
• self-tapping screws;
• foam and silicone sealant;
• metal slopes;
• self-tapping screws.

Installation of metal exterior slopes with their own hands-it does not take much time and effort, if everything is done according to a pre-planned plan:

1. Make accurate measurements on the outer perimeter of the window. It is necessary to measure the length, height and width of the four sides of the window opening from the outside. If the firm that will manufacture the slopes provides its gauger, then it is better to use this service.
2. Clear the surface of external slopes from dust, dirt, debris and other foreign objects.
3.   : measure and cut the required length, set it to the level, apply sealant to the surface of the ebb, insert the ebb into the grooves of the window frame and press it to the bottom side of the opening. When marking out the ebb, it is necessary to bend its lateral edges overlapping on the slopes - this will increase the tightness of the window.
4. Measure and cut off the profile for the side and top sides of the slope.
5. Lubricate the profiles with a sealant and screw them to the window frame, leveling the level.
6. The inner part of the slopes should be greased with a sealant and insert the decorative elements of the slopes alternately in the profile fastened to the frame. First set the sides, then the top.

If, during the installation of metal slopes, a qualitative sealing of all elements is carried out prior to their installation, then additional compaction measures will not be required.

If mounting foam is used for the installation of metal slopes and drainage, then after assembly of the structure, all joints between the slope elements and the wall must be plastered or coated with silicone sealant. This is necessary because the mounting foam is not resistant to sunlight and moisture in the air.

The technology of installing metal slopes is not laborious and a complex process. To obtain a qualitative result, it is necessary to show accuracy when taking measurements and accuracy when installing individual elements. Metal slopes do not differ cheaply, but their service life exceeds all other analogues.

Windows made of PVC and metal-plastic are popular for a long time and are in demand among consumers. But that after the installation of their work seemed complete, it is necessary to install slopes. Inside, you can do with structures made of plastic or plasterboard. But on the outside you need metal slopes. They will save the mounting foam from the adverse effects of ultraviolet radiation and damage. Installation of external slopes is a prerequisite for completing the glazing of premises. This can not be delayed. This is not only a matter of aesthetics, but also a solution to the problems of thermal insulation.

Functions of window slopes

Installation of PVC windows is carried out by the specialists of the company in which these systems were purchased. The price usually includes installation. However, only one or two companies include the finishing of the window opening with slopes in the cost of the service. All problems and work on their installation falls directly on the owner. But very often the owners for various reasons before the installation of slopes, it does not reach. As a result, the opening looks unfinished. Due to the fact that the windows are mounted without slopes, this case is put on hold. In fact, it is worthwhile to approach this issue responsibly. Slopes do not just give a complete appearance. They perform other tasks. For outdoor installation, metal slopes are recommended for windows, and there are several reasons for this.

The first and the main reason for the need for fast installation of slopes is a mounting foam. Under the influence of ultraviolet and other unfavorable factors, it quickly loses its characteristics and becomes unusable. The waterproofing characteristics of the foam are very weak. It begins to absorb abundant moisture. As a result, the window will freeze. Foam, which has high heat and noise insulation properties, but is not closed, quickly loses these qualities.

Slopes today are made with plastering, plastic, plasterboard. All this is good, but only as a temporary measure. All these materials will not be compared with a metal slope, either for durability, or for characteristics of attractiveness. In addition, steel products are much easier to install.

Plastering is the most budgetary option and, it would seem, a good way out. But over time, the layer of material will crack, and crevices will appear between the frames. This will eventually lead to the formation of mold. And the windows themselves will start to sweat. Drywall as slopes is a good choice, but it can only be used indoors.

Gypsum is very afraid of moisture. Under its influence, the material is deformed and can not perform its functions.

Plastic slopes can not withstand sudden changes in temperature and cold. They are best used only indoors. In addition, the plastic is unstable before any mechanical influences. To an apartment or house looked like a completed building, and the facade looked attractive, it is better to install metal slopes on the windows.

Benefits

Yes, these products are more expensive than any others. But their positive characteristics completely compensate for the price. The escarpment is made in such a way that its metal is reliably protected from corrosion.

The metal slope does not lose its characteristics and performance for quite some time. The paint does not require renovation and is very durable. If desired, the product can be repainted. Metal is very resistant to any mechanical damage. The slope is very easy to install. Care for him is also simple and minimal.

Besides, this decision  has an attractive appearance and looks favorably on different facades. The slope material does not react to temperature fluctuations, and also to atmospheric precipitation. Manufacturers produce metal window slopes in the widest range of colors.

disadvantages

Among the shortcomings can be identified only a high price and sound effects, which can arise from drops of rain or hail. But with this you can fight if you use special noise-absorbing materials during installation. Also, the product can not be installed in the arched window opening.

Types and features

External metal slopes on the windows - this is the best option among all available. They are offered in different colors.

Manufacturers produce copper, galvanized products, steel with zinc coating, aluminum slopes. Top part  the product is covered with a special material. It can be polyester, pural, plastisol.

All these coatings are resistant to moisture and protect the slope material from corrosion. Also, due to this coating, the metal slope can be used without any care for it. The coating makes the product more attractive.

As for the color range, you can buy a slope in white or brown. Each of them is bought as needed. The first shade is suitable for metal-plastic white windows, dark - for products with imitation wood.

Installation

Usually the installation of metal slopes is carried out by the owner of the house, so you need to consider how to install them yourself. There is a special algorithm - this is the performance of measurements, preparatory operations, actually the installation itself.

The Importance of Accurate Measurements

Carefully measured and recorded results is the most important step in the installation process. Only in the case when the measurements are carried out with high accuracy, all the elements of the construction will be ideally suited to each other. This step will eliminate the gaps between the slope elements.

It should also be noted that each part of the structure is measured separately. If the right-hand side has a certain size, then it is not a fact that the left has the same dimensions. In the process, measure the length and width of the edging of the opening, as well as the width of each of the window slopes. Then, by these dimensions, slopes will be made.

Preparatory work

These actions are very relevant if the wall is made of brick or concrete. These materials have the property of crumbling and cracking. In the process of preparation for the installation of metal slopes, remove the extra mounting foam with a special knife. Depending on the state in which the surface is located, close the gap and clear the gaps. It is important that there are no voids between the slope and the opening.

Each joint must be sealed with the use of sealants and antiseptics. This serves as a reliable protection against mold, which can form in hidden cavities where there is no ventilation. Before applying each layer, make sure that the previous one is completely dry. This is the only way to guarantee a high-quality and sealed joint.

Making a slope for a window

For the manufacture of a metal slope, the measurements made in the first stage must be transferred to a sheet of metal. After the sketch is ready, with the use of scissors for metal cut parts of the product. Thus, the upper, lower, and also lateral elements are manufactured.

  To make the result happy, it is recommended to apply sealing materials - for example, a special tape. As a result, you get cute metal exterior slopes on the windows.

Required Tools

To ensure that the editing process is quick and as high as possible, tools and materials should be prepared. For work, you need sheet metal or stripes from it, a screwdriver, a paint knife, scissors for cutting metal, measuring instruments, sealant and mounting foam. In the absence of a screwdriver, you can apply a drill with a nozzle.

Installation

During the installation of metal slopes with their own hands, each of those elements that will touch the frame, should be treated with sealants. This will keep and then keep the heat.

Directly the installation begins with the installation of the lower element. This is the so-called ebb. To minimize the sound of water droplets, it is recommended to place soft materials under reflux. If you install the lower part on the foam, you will need self-tapping screws - the element will be connected to the window frame. In order not to damage the frame of the window with screws, it is possible to install slopes only on the mounting foam. They will hold on well.

After the installation of the lower fragment of the metal slope, the lateral parts are mounted on the window. Due to the slope of the opening, the lower parts are cut at the required angle. Then the elements of the structure are attached to the frame by screws. To get the correct cuts, experts recommend first making them on paper. This will help to avoid mistakes in the future.

The upper part is mounted last. Clearances should be sealed using a mounting foam. This completes the installation. The finished plant product will already be covered with a protective layer. And in case of self-made slope it should be covered with special anti-corrosion paints. This will help extend the life of the material.

Conclusion

Metal has a lot of advantages over traditional materials for finishing. Therefore, it is better to buy or manufacture slopes from this material. Any other products will quickly lose their properties on open air. Window decoration with metal slopes is reliable, high quality and for a long time. Simplicity of installation will allow to cope with this work even to the house master.

After the installation of PVC windows, the work does not end, because the house and the window opening need to be formalized.

Having made external slopes for plastic windows from metal, you get an excellent appearance.

The work can be done by one's own hands, the main thing is to follow the instructions step-by-step and also be careful. Windows make the front of the house beautiful and the decoration is an important part.

Basic functions of metal

The metal slope for PVC windows is not just used for beauty, there are several basic functions for this design:

1. The window opening after finishing will be finished and visually beautiful. The arched window opening made of metal has a finished decorative look. there is standard options  decorations and others that differ in design and color.
2. Slopes from the metal profile for windows protect joints and seams from environmental influences, for example, from wind, sun and precipitation. The seams will not collapse, and the window will last a long time.
3. Due to the external slopes from the metal, excellent sealing is obtained, additional thermal insulation can be installed. When installing a slope without facing material, they will quickly break down, cracks appear, and the metal-plastic case of the window starts to let the cold into the house.

As you can see, the installation of metal slopes on the windows allows you to achieve not just a beautiful view, but also protects the house and window from destruction.

Pros and cons of metal slopes

Outside, metal is often used for slopes, no difference what window is installed in the house, made of plastic or wood. Therefore, it is worthwhile to consider in detail the merits and demerits of the material:

Choosing plastic for the slope or putty, will take more effort during exploitation, so that the slope is preserved and looked beautiful. PVC will quickly lose its appearance and will be constantly dirty. The putty quickly collapses, due to which every year or less often, the slopes of windows are updated.

Mounting of metal slopes (video)

Important! Choosing the finish of windows from the outside with metal slopes, the work is easier, and the surface itself will last longer. Even with paint peeling, slope cover is easily restored.

The shape of the metal will make the window aperture voluminous, any kind of window. Difficulties when working with their own hands appear only when creating the arch.

Mounting tool

Before installing metal slopes on the windows with their own hands are preparing necessary materials and tools for work:

1. Screwdriver with bits.
2. Roulette for measurements and a corner.
3. Shears for cutting metal.
4. A hammer.
5. Stationery knife.
6. Spatula.
7. Building gun.

The fastest way to assemble slopes from metal is obtained in new houses, where there were no wooden windows. Otherwise, you need to prepare a place for work. It should be noted that the outer slope should be made quickly when the installed window frame can proceed with installation. Otherwise, the mounting foam begins to break down, cracks appear, and in winter the window opening can freeze.

Measurement of construction

Before making metal slopes on the outside, measurements are taken. Precise measurements are the key to a successful cladding. The size of each site is removed separately. It will be a mistake to take measurements only on the upper part of the slope, by low tide.

Such an action leads to problems with the coincidence of the dimensions of parts of the profile, they may be more or less than necessary, you need to fix the flaws. Measurements are taken with a tape measure, after which the data is entered into the notebook. It is very convenient to apply the scheme when it is necessary to sheath several windows at once.

Careful preparation should always be, no matter what the house, brick, bar or concrete panels are made of. Step-by-step training  for the preparation of this:

1. Remove the mounting foam, it must be flush with the window frame. The work is carried out with the help of a clerical knife.
2. Next, you need to evaluate the state of the walls and the surface, if necessary, remove all cracks, cracks or holes with a regular putty.
3. Emptiness is inadmissible between the base and the iron element.
4. The joints and the surface itself are additionally treated with a sealant. If the walls are made of brick or concrete, then before you mount the finishing material on the slope, you should impregnate everything with an antiseptic that will not allow mold to appear.

All used mixes must dry up, when elimination of defects is carried out, then it is necessary to start the installation.

Installation of metal slopes

How to install external metal slopes on windows? To do this, you need to resize the metal siding or other steel material, all cut and make bends. The details are cut with scissors for metal. Mounting instructions:

1. It is necessary to remove it from the drainage. The element is cut to the size of the window frame, the size is allowed to be smaller by 1 cm. The outer section is cut to size, taking into account the allowances on the wall. Lateral details are carried out with an allowance of 1 cm. They bend, the entire part should tilt from the window.
2. The spout is placed in the seat. Due to the shape, it will fit the side walls, passing a little to the vertical plane. The element is screwed directly to the frame with screws.
3. Next, you need to trim the side. They should be placed vertically to close the segments of low tide. Installation is done by screws.
4. The last element of the finish is the top detail. It is adjusted to the side parts and is equal to the outer corners. Mounted should self-tapping screws.
5. According to the technology, all places are fixed with a sealant, which tightly closes the adjacent parts.

During installation, the sealing tape must be installed to prevent freezing. The variety of materials is large and it is possible to sew the window slope in different ways. To lacquer metal siding, another kind of metal. You can use a polymer material for fixation. Correctly made slope, protect the house from freezing, the windows will not freeze, and therefore, do not collapse slopes. The inner slope can be any that fits the interior. The decoration can be found on the photo on the Internet. How to make a window from metal, is presented on video: