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Drinking bowl from a 5 liter plastic bottle. Drinker for chickens from a plastic bottle. Tools and materials

In order for the chicken to have good health, it must be given fresh water. Many poultry farmers turn to specialized stores and buy expensive drinkers, but is there any point in this if you can do it yourself? What are the ways to build drinking bowls for chickens with your own hands at home? Instructions on this topic are waiting for you in the article.

There are several ways to build water supply systems for chickens with your own hands, all of them are based on the principle of simple to complex. The easiest way is to make a cup drinker. Some kind of basin or bowl can act as such a structure, however, it is absolutely impractical. Firstly, you will have to change the water often, and secondly, the chickens can get dirty and sit on the drinking cup.

A more common and practical option is a chicken drinker made from a plastic bottle. It’s quite simple to do and it won’t take a lot of time. In addition, this option is perfect for adult chickens.

Tools and materials

  1. Of course, first of all you will need a plastic bottle, preferably a 5-liter one. However, you can use larger or smaller containers.
  2. The second item will be a bowl, preferably made of plastic.
  3. And of course, you can’t do without tools. The only tools you will need are scissors; you can use a regular or stationery knife.

Step-by-step instruction

  1. You need to cut a hole in a large plastic bottle. It is worth considering that the hole should not be higher than the level of the basin in which the bottle will be located. The average height is 10 cm.
  2. Place the container in a bowl.
  3. Pour water into the installed container, but you will have to cover the hole so that the water does not spill out.
  4. When using the drinker, the water will fill the basin as it decreases, depending on how much the chickens drink.

Automatic drinker

The most convenient, as practice has shown, is an automatic drinker for chickens, also called a vacuum one. It's very easy to make one with your own hands.

The advantage of such a drinking bowl is that the water in it can be changed no more than once every 2-3 days.

You can simplify your life a little and buy a special saucer or bath in the store in which you will place a container of water. However, in order not to spend extra money, you can do everything yourself.

Tools and materials

To create an automatic drinker for chickens with your own hands, you will need:

  1. A jar or bottle, preferably a 5-liter one. This will be the main container for water.
  2. A bathtub that can be used as any basin. It is important that this basin is not too shallow, otherwise water may spill out. In addition, such a design will not be stable. You can use a special stand, which is sold in any specialized store. It has a special recess into which the container is placed.
  3. Small wooden blocks and caps from plastic bottles (required if there is no special stand).
  4. Glue.

Step-by-step instruction

An automatic drinking system is easy to build in a short time.

  1. Stands, for example, small wooden blocks, must be attached to the neck of the jar or bottle using glue. This will serve as some kind of support. Place the stands correctly on both sides, parallel. If you use a jar, then you need to cut recesses in the bars in the shape of the plastic lids.
  2. Glue two plastic lids to the bottom of the bath. Just like the bars, the lids should be placed parallel on both sides. It is worth considering that the bars should be located in these covers. This will help the structure be more stable.
  3. Pour water into a container and place it in the bath.

A wet chicken is an unpleasant sight, a wet chicken is dangerous and can die. A do-it-yourself chicken drinker is the only option to keep dry bedding in the chicken coop. The drinking bowl will always provide the bird with plenty of fresh, clean water.

What should a chicken drinker be like?

Each chicken drinks twice as much water as it eats feed. A chicken needs 0.5 liters of water per day. At the same time, the bird tries to dominate. She climbs her feet into a cup of food and a bowl of water. As a result, the food is trampled down, and dirt and litter float in the water. Poultry farms have nipple drinkers, but what's worse for country chickens? Let's try to introduce them to hygiene by replacing ordinary basins with drinking bowls for chickens.

The main condition is that you can only dip your nose into a hand-made drinking bowl for chickens or catch droplets. This condition corresponds to:

  • siphon;
  • nipple;
  • vacuum;
  • cup drinkers.

The device does not allow chickens to walk on water, and dirt is carried in only by their noses. What to do with this chicken! You will have to wash the container more often. There are certain requirements for drinking bowls for chickens:

  1. It is necessary to provide automatic water supply so that the drinking bowl is filled throughout the day. It is good if the device is attached to the wall or raised on a stand.
  2. The device must be light and durable so that if it falls, it does not injure the bird. Reliable fastening will prevent overturning and spilling of water.
  3. Manufacturing material: food grade plastic, interior painting. There should be no sharp edges.
  4. The container should be well washed to remove sediment at the bottom.

How to make your own vacuum drinker

1-can; 2- liquid; 3 – cup; 4 – creating a gap.

There are many devices based on glass jars of different capacities. A vessel turned upside down with its neck is used, from which water flows out as the bowl in which it is immersed is emptied. Water is retained due to the difference in pressure on the surface of the saucer and inside the bottle, in the upper part. When the level in the cup drops, an air bubble enters the bottle, allowing a certain amount of water to pour out. Even a child can make such a drinking bowl with his own hands. A do-it-yourself drinking bowl for chickens, the photo of which is in front of you, does not require an explanation of how to make it.

However, the chicken, a curious, restless bird, loves to occupy high places. Therefore, more than one corydalis will perch on the jar, fights without rules will take place on it, and soon the jar will lie on its side, it’s good if it’s intact. You'll have to find a more stable design for your chicken drinking bowl with your own hands.

When using plastic drinkers, it is important that the edge of the bowl is framed or has a protective rubber rim on it. Chickens can scratch themselves on the sharp edge, and then pecking begins.

Water bottles are used everywhere in the household. It is not difficult to find them; in every farmstead several of these products stand in a secluded corner of the pantry. The dishes are light, transparent and easy to use.

Let's make a drinking bowl for chickens from plastic bottles. Take a regular plastic basin with high sides. They will be just at the level of the chicken neck. A hole is made in the bottle at a level of 15 cm from the bottom, and when filled it is lowered into a basin. Water will flow out, fill the gap between the container and the walls of the dish and will remain slightly above the level of the hole.

They drank the water, the level in the basin dropped, and a hole in the wall of the bottle was exposed. Using the bubble-bulb method, air will enter the bottle, the pressure of the air bubble will change and water will fill the basin. A five-liter bottle is enough for 10 chickens a day.

The best device for an automatic drinker for chickens made from two bottles will be a device, the manufacture of which can be seen in the video:

For those who do not have the opportunity to look, we will describe the device. Take 2 water bottles of different sizes. You can have 8 and 5 liters, you can have 5 and 3. They must have plugs. We cut a large bottle like a saucer for water, more than 15 cm high, but so that it is convenient for the bird to drink. We turn the second bottle over and connect the plugs inserted into each other in any way. A hole is drilled on the body of the small bottle below the edges of the bowl.

The bottle is filled with water, the stopper together with the bowl is screwed on top. The hole is held with a finger, and the container is installed in holders on the wall. The hole opens, the bowl is filled with water, and a vacuum is created at the top. The drinking bowl for chickens made from plastic bottles is ready. The suspension should be done at the bottom, fixing the bottle with a clamp from above.

How to make a drinking bowl for chickens from a sewer pipe can be seen in the figure. This is an open type drinker, and to prevent chickens from bathing, it should be located at back level. Holes are cut in the pipe, like troughs, with jumpers. The material is easily cut with a hot knife. Install tees with plugs along the edges - additional elements, buy together with the pipe. You can connect a water supply to the pipe and fill it through a tap. A drain with a valve serves to clean the trough.

Nipple drinker

Nipple drinkers for chickens are an example of automatic feeding, economy and hygiene. Water can be in various containers, including a bucket; the main one is a dropper, working according to the chicken’s command. Therefore, the simplest one is a suspended bucket with nipples protruding from the bottom. The device can operate from a storage tank or be flow-through.

It will take a little plumbing skill and patience. But the drinking bowl will be no worse than those used in poultry farms. From materials and tools you need to prepare:

  1. Nipples, for young animals and chickens you need 3600, and for adult chickens -1800, this figure shows the service sector.
  2. The plastic pipe is square or round, but with internal grooves and a wall thickness of 22 mm.
  3. Plugs for the ends, with an adapter for connecting to the main line.
  4. Flexible hose for eyeliner.
  5. Clamps for pipe canopy.
  6. 9 mm drill bit and 1/8 inch thread tap.

It doesn’t matter which pipes are installed on the drinker, the installation proceeds in the following sequence:

  • pipe marking;
  • holes are drilled on the side of the grooves;
  • thread is cut;
  • nipples are screwed in;
  • the ends are closed;
  • drop eliminators are installed;
  • the structure is attached to the wall;
  • water is supplied.

We will build an automatic waterer for chickens with our own hands according to the drawing:

You need to get nipples, but it’s better to immediately take European ones, they are more reliable. It is not difficult to buy a plastic pipe and mounting equipment. The pipe is plugged at the ends and marked for nipples. They should be located every 30 cm. All that remains is to drill the holes, cut the threads and screw in the nipples with sealing tape or tow. Check the tightness of the connections and supply water from the container through the embedded hose.

The drip catcher can be saucers made from the bottoms of plastic bottles. These lightweight cups will allow the bedding to remain dry if the nipple is leaking. As can be seen from the diagram, the nipple should be located under the water surface.

The system requires additional automation if the nipple drinking pipe is flow-through. The installation must include a pressure regulator. But the water will not be stagnant, it will be fresh.

It is not possible to describe all the designs of automatic drinkers for chickens invented by folk craftsmen. Only you can decide, in relation to which drinking bowl is better.

Drinking bowl with dispenser - video

A drinking bowl is included in the list of indispensable equipment for raising domestic chickens. This product does not have to be purchased ready-made; it can be built with your own hands from materials available on the farm. Moreover, the manufacturing process itself is quite simple.

Features of the drinker

The main property of a drinker made from a bottle is convenience for the owner during maintenance, as well as comfort for the bird when using the product. Filling with water, replacing fluid and washing should not be accompanied by any difficulties, especially if there are a lot of birds in the chicken coop and they need to be serviced often. Ease of maintenance for the owner is that the water container can be filled freely. In addition, the device must properly fulfill its main purpose - the chicken must drink water from it without hindrance.

Important! To ensure that the chicken’s body does not become dehydrated, it needs to be supplied with approximately 0.5 liters of water every day. The amount of liquid should be adjusted depending on weather conditions and diet. Pour more water into the drinker during the summer season, as well as when increasing the portions of dry food in the chicken menu.

Particular attention should be paid to the safety of the structure. The sides should not be sharp so that the chicken does not get scratched or cut. For this purpose, the edges are made curved or processed properly.

As for the material, in this article we consider structures made exclusively of plastic. This material does not oxidize and does not pose a threat to birds. In addition, plastic tolerates humid environments well. Therefore, you don’t have to worry that a plastic drinking bowl will be hazardous to your health.


The device must be made resistant to tipping over. When water is added to an almost empty container, birds usually attack it. To prevent the structure from tilting or overturning, the drinker is firmly fixed or made quite heavy in weight.

Their health depends on how clean the water the chickens consume is. The main container with water should be insulated as much as possible so that the bird does not climb into it or clog the water in any other way. This will minimize the threat of pathogenic microorganisms entering the liquid.

Did you know? The ancient Araucana chicken lays blue or greenish eggs. This nickname was given to the bird in honor of the Indian tribe from South America, where this breed comes from. The amazing color of the shell arose as a result of infection with a certain virus that inserted a gene into the host’s DNA, which led to an excessively high concentration of the bile pigment biliverdin in the shell. This fact does not affect the quality of the eggs in any way; except for the color, they are no different from the usual samples.

A simple vacuum bottle drinker

A vacuum facility, as the name implies, supplies water using a vacuum. At the same time, water enters the drinking bowl when it is needed. As soon as the bird drinks the water, the container is filled again. This type of drinking bowl is very easy to make.

Tools and materials

To assemble a simple vacuum structure, you need to arm yourself with the following materials and tools:

  • 10 liter plastic bottle with cap;
  • any vessel of medium depth that can accommodate a 10-liter bottle (bathtub or basin);
  • an awl or a stationery knife.

Manufacturing process

Step-by-step instruction:


Water will stop flowing from the bottle as soon as the liquid level reaches the hole.

This product can also be made from a 5-liter bottle.

Did you know? It is known that red light can somewhat pacify the aggression of chickens. Therefore, in the 80s. last century, AnimaLens (USA) produced red chicken contact lenses. It was assumed that the product would help prevent aggression in birds. However, the product was not popular among farmers because it caused laying hens to become completely blind.Long before this (in 1903), the American Andrew Jackson designed glasses for chickens. At one time they were sold en masse throughout America, but todayThe device is quite difficult to find on sale, and in the UK they are completely banned.

A more complex version of a vacuum bottle drinker

A drinking bowl from a plastic bottle can be made according to a complicated design.

Tools and materials

You will need:

  • 2.5 liter plastic bottle;
  • 5 liter plastic bottle;
  • 2 screws;
  • awl and stationery knife;
  • screwdriver

Manufacturing process

Step-by-step instruction:


Important! The edges of a cut 5-liter bottle must be located above the hole for water to pass through.

Nipple drinker from a bottle

The method of nipple watering of livestock is considered progressive and popular. Let's consider the lightest device of this type.

Those who breed poultry know that they need not only food, but also a sufficient amount of water. Small chickens, which today are fed with special feed and mixtures for accelerated growth, are especially in dire need of constant access to fresh water - such food must be washed down with plenty of liquid.

There are many different designs on sale, designed for adult chickens and young animals. But, despite the entire range, most poultry houses continue to use simple bowls or other open containers for water.

This article will talk about the dangers of open tanks, the types of closed drinking bowls, as well as how you can make them yourself from ordinary plastic bottles.

Why should the drinking bowl be closed?

The disadvantages of open waterers for poultry are obvious:

  • contamination of drinking water with food, droppings and bedding elements;
  • entry of insects and harmful bacteria into the water;
  • possibility of turning over the drinking bowl;
  • rapid evaporation of water from an open container.

Even the simplest closed waterer for chickens, made with your own hands from a plastic bottle, has many advantages over open designs. Among other things, these are:

  • protection of water from foreign objects and substances;
  • precise dosing of water, the amount of which can be easily calculated taking into account the number of chickens;
  • a small chicken will not be able to get wet in such a sippy cup, drown or become hypothermic;
  • the ability to independently regulate the amount of incoming water;
  • the cost of a homemade sippy cup from a plastic bottle will be zero;
  • plastic is durable, which means you can use the drinker for a long time;
  • Even if a plastic bottle sippy cup fails or becomes clogged, it can easily be replaced with a new one using another bottle.

Important! The amount of water a chicken needs per day depends on several factors, including the type of feed, the age of the chicken, and the room temperature, among others. On average, it is generally accepted that a chicken needs about 0.5 liters of clean water per day.

How to make a waterer for chickens from plastic bottles with your own hands

There are many ways to make drinking bowls for poultry using plastic containers. This can be done from ordinary one and a half liter bottles, and from five or ten liter bottles; many use plastic buckets from construction mixtures or food products for these purposes. The choice of container and its size depends, first of all, on the number of chickens and their age.

There are also many designs of drinkers for chickens, they differ in the complexity of their manufacture: these can be simply open drinkers fixed horizontally and cut lengthwise, or there can be closed drinkers that supply water gradually.

The simplest bottle waterer for chickens

The simplest and safest waterer for chickens can be done in one minute. To make it you will need a bottle with a capacity of 1.5 or 2 liters, a sharp knife and wire.

To begin with, you need to close the bottle with a lid - this way the container will not be deformed during cutting. Now the bottle needs to be positioned horizontally and with a marker or pen, mark several round or oval parts - these will be the holes for the bird's heads.

Holes are cut along the outlined contours, and the resulting drinking bowl is secured to the wall of the barn or cage using wire.

Attention! In this option, it is very important to maintain the correct size of the holes: if they are small, the chickens will not be able to drink from the sippy cup; through holes that are too large, the bird will be able to crawl inside the bottle, injure itself or choke.

Taking into account such factors, we can conclude that such drinkers are more suitable for adult birds than for constantly growing chickens.

Vacuum drinker made from plastic bottles

The operating principle of commercial vacuum drinkers is that water gradually fills a container or reservoir - liquid is added when its level becomes critically low.

It’s quite simple to make a vacuum drinker with your own hands; for this you need:

  • large five-liter bottle;
  • plastic bottle with a volume of 1.5 or 2 liters;
  • lids from both containers;
  • knife or scissors;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • wire.

The entire process of making a vacuum drinker for chickens can be easily described in several points:

  1. You need to cut off the neck of a five-liter bottle - about a fifth of the container.
  2. The cap of a small bottle is inserted inside the large cap and fastened together with a self-tapping screw and nut.
  3. A one and a half or two liter bottle is screwed into a previously fixed cap.
  4. A hole with a diameter of about 5-8 mm is made in a small bottle; it should be located in the upper part of the bottle so that the cut edge of the large container passes above the hole.
  5. Fill a whole bottle with water and screw on the cap.
  6. The drinking bowl is turned over and fixed into pre-prepared fastenings on the wall of the cage.

The principle of operation is based on pressure difference - water will flow into the cut-off bottle when the hole in the small bottle is above the liquid level.

Important! The advantage of a vacuum drinker is that several chickens can drink from it at the same time, which is ideal for large poultry houses.

Nipple drinker for chickens

The main advantage of a nipple drinker is that the chicken will not be able to wet itself or choke - water will flow out in the smallest doses and only when the bird needs it.

You can also make a nipple sippy cup from a plastic bottle. In addition to the tank itself, you only need a drill, a nipple (sold in markets and stores) and a sealant (plumbing tape, sealant or other product).

The entire procedure for making a sippy cup is extremely simple:

  1. The bottle is screwed on with a cap.
  2. A hole is made in the cap using a drill, the diameter of which corresponds to the size of the nipple.
  3. The nipple is inserted into the hole and sealed in any way.
  4. The bottle is filled with water and turned over.

All that remains is to fix the drinking bowl on the wall, and the chickens can drink fresh water.

The main disadvantage of nipple-type drinkers is that only one chicken can drink from them. This can cause crowding near the water source, so the number of such waterers should correspond to the number of chickens.

conclusions

Breeding poultry is a profitable business, but modern prices for feed, electricity, and veterinary drugs can nullify all the efforts of the poultry farmer. This is what makes us look for ways to reduce the cost of the process; one of these methods is the independent production of drinkers and feeders.

Surely every farmer who raises chickens knows how important it is to feed them properly. But, in addition to a quality menu, birds should always have clean and fresh water. After all, like humans, animals can be without water for much less time than without food. In order to fully satisfy your pets' need for water, everyone can make drinking bowls for chickens from plastic bottles with their own hands. We will try to figure out exactly how to do this now!

Features of the drinker

If you want your chicken farm to prosper and uninterruptedly provide you with fresh eggs and meat, take care of its proper maintenance. The amount of water that one chicken needs to consume depends on its age, temperature, and feeding diet. But on average it should be about 0.5 liters of water per day. Using a regular container or bucket to provide chickens with water is not entirely correct.

It often happens that birds trample there with their paws, thus dirtying the container itself and the water in it. In addition, water from an open container easily splashes across the floor and your chickens end up in a swamp, which is naturally not very good. Therefore, it is recommended to use closed sippy cups. They are easy to make with your own hands, and today we will look at the option of a sippy cup made from plastic bottles. In the next video we invite you to see exactly how to do this yourself.

Plastic is an inexpensive and practical material. And almost everyone probably has plastic containers on their household, so the cost of such a device is minimal. The design can be a simple five-liter bottle with a hole, or a nipple drinker, also made on the basis of a five-liter container. Any designs made from such containers are very practical, they last quite a long time and are made very quickly.

How to make it yourself?

To make a drinking bowl for chickens with your own hands, you need a minimum of skill. The convenience of such a device is that it can be made automatic and the water will be replenished independently as it decreases. The only thing you need to watch out for is replenishing the water supply in the container on time. The simplest version of a sippy cup is simply a bottle with a hole at a small distance from the bottom (15-20 cm), which stands in a tray or bowl.

Some go further and make a nipple sippy cup based on a five-liter container. Nipple designs are good because chickens do not have the opportunity to climb into them with their feet and stain the water with droppings, since they are suspended in the air. However, their disadvantage is that several chickens cannot drink from such a drinking bowl at the same time, so you need to correctly calculate their number so that a fight does not break out among the birds.

Simple option

So, in order to make the simplest drinking bowl for chickens using a five-liter container with your own hands, you will need:

  • the bottle itself is 5 liters;
  • bowl, tray or other container;
  • sharp knife.

Step-by-step instruction

  1. Take a large bottle and make a hole in it at a height of 15-20 cm from the base.
  2. Fill it with water, while covering the hole with your hand or finger.
  3. Then place it in a bowl or other container and open the hole. Water will flow out of it to the level of the hole and will be replenished as the water decreases.

Nipple cup

To make a nipple structure with your own hands, prepare:

  • five-liter bottles in the required quantity;
  • nipple according to the number of plastic containers;
  • an awl to make holes.

Step-by-step instruction

  1. Make a hole in the lid of a large container using an awl or other convenient tool.
  2. You insert the nipple into it, and cut off the bottom of the bottle so that you can easily add water there as needed.
  3. You hang the sippy cup in the chicken coop and it is ready for use.

Vacuum design

There is another design that is made from two plastic containers - this is a vacuum drinker. In order to make it at home you need to have:

  • 5 liter bottle;
  • smaller volume containers (for example 1.5 l or 2 l);
  • self-tapping screws

Step-by-step instruction

  1. The neck of a five-liter container is cut off to form a kind of bowl.
  2. Next, we take a container of a smaller volume and insert it into our bowl, fasten the lids of both bottles with self-tapping screws, so that the neck is neck to neck (see photo above).
  3. Next, punctures are made in the bottle inserted into the bowl below the sides of the bowl. It is through these punctures that water will flow into the drinking bowl itself.
  4. Water is poured through the neck of the bottle inserted into the bowl, the structure is turned over and secured in a convenient place. We suggest watching the following video to see how the design should look in the end.

Photo gallery

Video “How to make a nipple drinker for chickens”

This video clearly shows the entire sequence of actions for making a plastic nipple drinker with your own hands!

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