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Arranging and assembling a paint booth with your own hands. Creating your own spray booth Paint booth for wood

Car painting is carried out in specially equipped rooms with good ventilation and special equipment. This ensures proper air exchange and maintains the required temperature. There are ready-made powder coating booths on sale, but their cost is too high.

Many entrepreneurs are deterred by the high price of such premises from starting their own car painting business. An alternative option would be to use a DIY spray booth.

If you comply with all the necessary standards and install the necessary equipment, then such a camera will not be inferior to a purchased one, but at the same time it will cost much less.

Even the most ordinary garage is suitable for organizing such a camera with your own hands.

If you consider the stages of painting a car, you can understand what requirements should be observed when setting up a paint booth. It consists of the following steps:

  1. Before painting, the car body is sanded. In this case, the task of ventilation is both to remove dust from the paint booth and to clean the air entering the chamber from the outside.
  2. When painting a car, the ventilation system must ensure that the air is cleared of varnish and paint particles.
  3. When drying a car, the air must be heated and circulated indoors.

Thus, a powder coating booth consists of an enclosed area intended for painting and drying; heat generator for heating air; ventilation systems equipped with the necessary filters; lighting.

Paint booth diagram

When installing a painting and drying chamber, the room in which it is located should not depend on the ambient temperature. Thus, good thermal insulation must be performed. The room temperature should be maintained at about 20-25 degrees, excluding sudden temperature changes.

Special requirements apply to room lighting. It should be fully illuminated evenly and the workplace should be especially well lit. The light should be a combination of shadowless lighting and fluorescent lamps, and should not have any flicker.

The quality of painting depends on the quality of the air in the chamber; it must be sufficiently clean and its pressure must meet the standards.

Paint booths can be equipped with single-motor or double-motor ventilation. The single-engine unit works only for supply air purification. It is easy to assemble with your own hands. The twin-engine one ensures air purification at the inlet and outlet, therefore it is more efficient.

In any case, ventilation should be at floor level and ensure air circulation throughout the room without dead spots. Filters must clean the air from both dust and oil particles.

Watch a video selection on implementation in a regular garage:

Selection of premises, equipment and interior decoration

A garage or any non-residential premises is suitable for a do-it-yourself paint booth. As with any construction, before starting to set up a paint booth, you need to make drawings of the location of ventilation, lamps, as well as all the necessary elements that the powder paint booth should contain.

Painting booth diagram

It is better to perform the interior decoration of the room with a metal profile. It is economically beneficial to use PVC panels, but they have a high degree of flammability. It is better to complete the finishing using non-combustible materials. Similarly, do-it-yourself thermal insulation is also done with non-flammable insulation, ensuring a reduction in heat losses.

The base structure for the camera can be made of concrete or metal. Concrete is preferable, since it is at floor level and is convenient to drive into by car.

The metal base should be at a height of 30-50 cm from the floor. This creates the inconvenience that you will have to make an additional entrance for cars yourself. Both bases provide good air exchange, which helps remove exhaust air to the outside.

The room must be equipped with a sealed door. White powder paint is used to paint the walls. It has a fairly long service life and is resistant to external influences.

It is advisable to paint the walls of the room white; colors are better perceived against its background, which is important when painting cars.

The room for painting a car should be well lit. In this case, the lamps should be located not only on the ceiling, but also on the walls, providing side lighting.

The best solution for lighting is fluorescent lamps; they are quite economical and do not flicker. LED lamps have become popular recently. Although they have a high price, they pay for themselves due to the advantages they have:

  • consume less electricity compared to fluorescent lamps;
  • do not require replacement;
  • have a high level of safety, which is important for a powder coating booth;
  • Provide bright and even lighting.

To illuminate the lower part of the machines, you can use portable lamps or place lamps at the bottom of the room along the walls, protecting them from accidental damage.

To make a decision about equipping a painting and drying chamber with special drying equipment, you need to decide how many cars will be constantly painted. If a small flow is expected, then you can get by with air drying and installing a heat generator.

If a large flow of vehicles is expected, then the best option is to use infrared lamps. They consume little energy and are therefore beneficial from an economic point of view. Provide high drying speed and quality of the paintwork after drying.

The powder painting booth can be equipped with a room for car painters, which should be adjacent to the painting and drying chamber. This room is intended for the craftsmen to relax, where they can change clothes and eat.

It is advisable that it have a window opening into the painting booth. To do this, make a corresponding hole and insert a double-glazed window into it. Through the window, technicians can monitor the drying of the car and quickly respond to any emergency situations.

The ventilation system must ensure a uniform flow of clean air throughout the room. When designing, you need to build a ventilation system with your own hands so that there are no dead zones.

Therefore, ceiling and floor filters are located across the entire width of the room. The powder painting booth must be equipped with an exhaust ventilation system with shut-off and control valves, which is located in the underground space.

Supply ventilation should ensure the removal of air from all points in the room, especially in the car painting area. If there are no dead zones, then during an hour of work when painting a car, the air in the room should be renewed at least 8-10 times.

The ventilation system must be equipped with filters. The supply air should be cleared of dust, which affects the quality of the coating, and the exhaust air should ideally be cleared of paint fumes. Depending on the method of organizing the ventilation system, paint booths can be of two types:

  • single-engine, in which air under pressure comes from the upper ventilation duct. Thanks to the pressure of the incoming air, the paint mist falls down and is discharged out through the floor openings;
  • twin-engine, which are equipped with both a blower motor located at the top and an air exhaust motor located at the bottom.

Naturally, having two motors is more efficient. But this option is more expensive and more difficult to install. It is justified when there are a large number of cars being serviced, so it is more profitable to install one engine.

Fine filters clean the incoming air from dust. To remove air from the room, there are trenches made in the floor.

In dual-motor chambers, a second motor is placed in them to force exhaust air out. If the floor is metal, then it is already raised, so there is no need to make trenches.

Ventilation of a dual-motor spray booth

Watch the video of what types of ventilation systems there are:

Varnishes, dust and paints quickly clog the filters, which slows down the air circulation in the painting and drying chamber, so the ventilation must be able to regulate the air flow. In addition, cleaning the filters should not take much time; they should be conveniently located.

The quality of painting is greatly influenced by the presence of dust, so its amount should be kept to a minimum. From the garage where painting is done, all rubbish that can accumulate dust should be removed: various rags and carpets.

Fires when working with paints and varnishes occur quite often, so special attention should be paid to fire safety. Non-combustible materials must be used for finishing and thermal insulation. All devices located in the room must be explosion-proof. Electrical appliances must be grounded.

Heat exchangers must have protective thermostats against overheating. The room where paint and varnish work is carried out must be equipped with a fire extinguishing system.

Watch the implementation video:

Our photo selection of interesting solutions:



05.20.2014 — Drying and painting technologies

What is needed in order to make a spray booth? You need to understand what a spray booth (painting booth) consists of. The function that the cabin must perform is the hood function.

So the components of the spray booth:

1. Body
2. Fan
3. Lamp
4. Control panel or relay
5. Cable kit
6. Complete set of filters.

For a more comprehensive diagram of the cabin structure, I am linking to the diagram http://optimumteh.ru/product/suhaya-kabina-okc

The spray booth with dry filters has 2 levels of filtration:

Level 1 - corrugated cardboard filter (retains paint when sprayed up to 15 kg/per sq.m.)
Level 2 - a fiberglass filter (floor-mounted in rolls) is installed directly in front of the fan and provides additional cleaning of paint residues.

The use of a 2-level filtration system allows you to improve the quality of air purification.

Sometimes only glass fiber filters are used, but this is not economically feasible, since their holding capacity is 3.4-4.5 kg per square meter. meter of waste, they clog up very quickly and you have to change them often, and the cabin also loses suction power.

The verifier must have a certain explosion protection class (motor) in order to protect it from explosion.

The lamp must also be explosion-proof - usually IP66, but you can use equipment with a higher safety class.

What kind of paint booth to make and why side walls?

The size of the spray booth depends on what product you plan to paint, that is, if the product is 1.5 meters, then it is better to make the booth 2 meters (to allow maneuvering and turning of the products). It is also very important to choose the correct fan power. It should not be too weak so that the paint sits on the floor and does not stretch out. And not too powerful, since the paint will be drawn out and not have time to reach the product.

What side walls should be made in the cabin and what are they for?

Side machines are the depth of the working area; they are needed to narrow the air flow that the paint booth draws in. This is quite important if the cabin will be located in a large room. For example, the cabin is 2 meters and the total wall is 5 meters, it is better to make side walls, but if the cabin is 2 meters and the rear wall of the room is 3 meters, you don’t have to make the depth.

An organized hood is definitely necessary! They remove solvent vapors, clear the air of paint and ensure the creation of conditions for painting products.

The second no less important element of the painting area is the air supply (air preparation unit), which must blow air into this room. Moreover, the air must be heated and purified.

08.04.2015

Or furniture is a rather complex and responsible process, which is most often entrusted to specialists who have equipped cameras. However, it is quite possible to make such a device yourself, and you will not only save money, but also organize your own business. Before starting work, you need to familiarize yourself with the requirements that are important to comply with to achieve the best effect.

Preparatory work

Paint booths are made using a list of specific tools as well as materials. Among other things, it is important to find the room in which the equipment will be located. It could be a garage. Stock up on a heat fan, ventilation system and a heat gun. This list is mandatory. When expanding the list, you can add doors, fans, gates, lamps, control panels, etc. Everything will depend on desire and financial capabilities. The camera must be automated and have the ability to not only paint a car or other products, but also dry them. The functional components are supply ventilation, which is equipped with multi-level filters for cleaning. This should include a chamber for painting and further drying, a heat pump, a ventilation unit and automation. Ventilation equipment must operate on the exhaust principle and have an air filter.

Preparing the premises

Paint booths are manufactured taking into account the requirements for the premises. The walls must be fireproof, washable and as airtight as possible. There should not be any particular difficulties with the above points. Walls are most often made of steel and are well insulated. The two layers that will form the basis of the system must be filled with heat-saving safe materials. The floor also needs to be done taking into account certain rules, among them it is worth highlighting the design of this part of the room using several layers of lattice covering, which will ensure air removal. should form the basis of emergency and entrance doors that protect the car from dust and other contaminants coming from the street. This is why tightness is so important. The door should open easily, which will ensure the safety of the master.

Arrangement of the lighting system

Paint booths are manufactured taking into account the arrangement of suitable. Using fluorescent lamps, you can ensure the best visibility and the absence of glare, as well as unnecessary shadows. According to technological rules, illumination should be from 600 to 1000 lux. The most successful and effective option is to use fluorescent lamps, which are located on the side walls and under the ceiling. However, this approach involves some disadvantages; during painting, the master will not have visibility of the lower part of the car or product. In order to eliminate unnecessary glare and insufficient light, you need to place large oblong lamps along the wall. Paint booths are manufactured based on the requirements of free space, which will guarantee ease of operation. You should not choose a room whose area is less than 4 x 6 meters. It is recommended to install the camera on a concrete base, but it is worth considering that this approach is very expensive. You can resort to an alternative solution, which involves using a metal frame as a base. It is necessary to place a valve, an exhaust system and a filter under the floor.

Ventilation system design

The spray booth must have a high-quality ventilation system, as it is one of the key factors. The system must be equipped with a filter, which will ensure air purification, eliminating the deposition of paint mist. Single-engine and dual-engine units are available for sale. The first type blows air from above, as a result the fog settles down and is discharged through a special hole. Two motors provide air injection and exhaustion. When a spray booth is made, it can also be equipped with an air filter. It is best to choose a two-phase variety; this model will be able to capture large contaminants and will also get rid of small particles. It is important to choose ventilation systems whose air flow speed is equal to the limit of 20 to 25 cm per second.

Choosing a dryer for a spray booth

If the drawings of which are presented in the article will be made, then it is important to provide it with drying. Heat generators that can be found on the modern market operate on waste oil, gas and fuel. Depending on the needs of the camera, you can choose a generator of different power; it can be equipped with an automatic timer and other functionality. They are most often used for drying painted cars and products. They are easy to use and provide the desired effect at a significant financial cost.

Arrangement of the internal space of the camera

It is worth completely eliminating the presence of all kinds of materials inside on which dust can accumulate. This includes furniture, carpets, fabric materials and soft corners. At the same time, the owner will be able to carry out cleaning quite simply, ensuring the normal condition of the interior space.

Choosing a color for the camera

When painting booths for furniture are made, the walls and ceiling are most often painted white. Experts recommend using powder paint for this. This approach will ensure correct color rendering and also facilitate the dyeing process. It is advisable to provide the cell with a utility room in which all kinds of items, equipment and inventory will be stored.

Dyeing equipment

If you are making a spray booth, the instructions presented in the article can be used by you to carry out this work. It is important to prepare your dyeing equipment. Spray guns that can operate at high and low pressure are suitable. The first type requires the use of a compressor that pumps air, creating pressure for painting.

As for low-pressure pneumatic devices, they operate on compressed air. On sale you can find both pneumatic and electric. Expensive equipment is a combination machine that combines the first and second types of devices. Such systems combine the best characteristics of airless and air methods. The spray booth, a photo of which is presented in the article, can be equipped with one or several of the above devices. Experts recommend using airless equipment, as it is the most optimal and efficient. At the same time, particles of varnish and paint will be sprayed from the gun under impressive pressure.

Conclusion

If you are creating a spray booth with a water curtain, you can use airless equipment, which ensures savings in materials consumed during the work. If we are talking about a powder chamber, then with its help it will be possible to save solvents. This equipment allows you to work with single-engine ventilation, guaranteeing high-quality coverage of the surface of the car body or any other product.

Automotive painting facilities are advanced processing facilities designed for vehicle repair and refurbishment. In such a box, most operating modes are automated, which greatly facilitates the operator’s work.

One of the main advantages of such a room is maximum ease of operation. When creating paint booths, only modern filter materials are used, thanks to which the air in the room is cleaned of paint and varnish vapors as efficiently as possible.

Such cameras are an indispensable element for most modern car services, but the choice of such equipment must be approached very carefully. In our article we will look at the features of designing a paint service.

Where to start construction?

Having decided to build a paint booth for body work, you need to immediately think about the expected amount of profit and drawing up a construction project. You also need to consider the camera's performance and the expected number of employees.

Usually, for the full operation of a car painting shop, at least 1 painter is needed, as well as several disassemblers and straighteners. The recruited personnel need to be trained in the latest painting technologies, and try to organize a mini-laboratory for selecting paints in the workshop.

As you can see, there is a lot of work, and in order to get completely confused, it is necessary to draw up a detailed design of the spray booth.

Main Components

The main elements of the spray booth include:

  1. Premises (building);
  2. Filter system;
  3. Forced ventilation;
  4. Exhaust ventilation;
  5. Heat generator.

The main element of any spray booth is the housing and ventilation system. The fan helps clean the air in the room from persistent odors of paints and varnishes. Two ventilation systems can be installed in one chamber.


One of them will pump clean air into the body service room (supply), and the second at this moment removes paint particles (exhaust). The chamber can be equipped with only one fan, and in this case, when pumping clean air into the room, an increased level of pressure is created.

Due to the fact that air is supplied from top to bottom, paint particles are converted into fog, settle and are discharged outside through a special hole.

The principle of operation of the painting booth is as follows: the air coming from the street is heated by the system to the required level (usually for painting cars it is necessary to maintain the temperature in the room at 20 degrees).

After heating, the air passes through a filter system and enters the paint booth. Next, having absorbed all the harmful paint vapors, the air passes through an exhaust filter system and ventilation, after which it is discharged outside.

If the spray booth is equipped with high-quality filters, the air is discharged outside the booth as purified as possible. Almost all operating modes in modern painting booths are automated.

Another important structural element of a spray booth is lighting fixtures. Poor light does not allow craftsmen to see various flaws and defects on the surface of the body and effectively eliminate them.

Lighting in the spray booth is usually fluorescent or regular halogen daylight bulbs. Sometimes the owners of such premises increase their spending by equipping the spray booth with LED lighting.

In general, experts recommend installing mortise lamps with a glass diffuser in body service cameras. It is better to avoid lamps covered with plastic. The plastic often gets scratched, resulting in poor light quality.

Paint box - design features

The layout of the spray booth always depends on the design features of the building. Several types of paint boxes are now known:

  • Equipped with one motor;
  • Cameras with two motors;
  • Dead-end premises;
  • Premises where metal structures are supplied manually;
  • Boxes in which metal structures are supplied by mechanical methods;
  • Passage rooms;
  • Boxes with top tracks.

The main feature of dead-end spray booths is the ability to rotate the vehicle for convenient and uniform painting on all sides. Pass-through boxes allow metal structures to be moved along a special belt during the painting process.


In single-engine boxes, the ventilation system is represented by just one unit, supplying air into the room from top to bottom, thereby creating a high level of pressure. Under its influence, the paint mist is lowered down and removed from the room through the lower ventilation hole.

Unfortunately, single-engine spray booths lead to severe environmental pollution, so they are now very rarely used. A more optimal ventilation option for a painting unit would be a twin-engine unit.

It is based on two motors, each of which performs only one function. One motor is responsible for pumping clean air, and the second is responsible for removing dirty air containing paint vapors.

A properly designed paint booth will allow you to get a high-quality painted car, while spending a small amount of paint and maintaining the cleanliness of the workplace and the health of the painters.

  1. Filter area on the ceiling;
  2. Fan performance and power;
  3. Correct placement of lighting devices;
  4. Air speed inside the filter equipment;
  5. The area of ​​the filter located on the floor.

Rules for calculating ceiling and floor filters

The air filter is an important structural element of any car service center that paints cars. They are placed evenly in the room where the car body is painted. Such filters come in two varieties, for floor and ceiling.

The ceiling filter for the spray booth is installed so that it can be easily removed if necessary. For uninterrupted operation of the spray booth cleaning system, it is necessary to initially correctly calculate the minimum area of ​​the filter elements.

Each of these types of filters should ensure maximum cleaning efficiency of the box (indicators should exceed 99%). In this regard, cleansing is performed in stages:

  • First, large particles of paint are removed from the air;
  • In subsequent stages, small particles are removed from the air.

This technique requires the use of fine filters, thanks to which dust from the street air does not settle on the surface of painted metal structures. To calculate the minimum area of ​​ceiling filters, you need to know exactly the level of nominal air flow in the spray booth.

This parameter will need to be divided by the nominal air flow rate in the filter being used. The result of such calculations will be the minimum surface area of ​​the filters. Naturally, to achieve maximum efficiency of the entire system, it is necessary to install large-area filters in the box.

In a similar way, you can calculate the minimum area for filters on the floor. In general, a floor filter for a spray booth consists of two structural elements: a load-bearing sheathing and filter elements.

The painting booth drawing is created in several versions. Each of them has its own type of lathing with filters. The grille can be located directly under the car, or under the wheels of the vehicle.


In addition, the lathing can completely cover the floor of the chamber, and the filter elements in this case will be several centimeters below the level of the lathing.

Creating box lighting

It is best to equip a car painting booth with ceiling and wall lights evenly distributed throughout the room. It is also recommended to install several additional lighting fixtures on the back wall of the box.

For high-quality car painting, it is important that lighting devices do not contribute to the appearance of a flickering effect. For spray booths, the most convenient are long lamps mounted in a checkerboard pattern vertically. You can also equip the room with fluorescent lighting fixtures.

Fire safety

A paint booth for metal structures has one significant drawback - it has a high fire hazard. When arranging such a room, you need to pay great attention to safety requirements. When constructing paint booths, not only construction standards must be observed, but also the rules for arranging electrical networks.

All elements of the room and ventilation equipment must be equipped with reliable protection against explosions. When equipping walls with thermal insulation materials, it is necessary to pay attention to the high resistance of the materials to fire.

The best insulation for such rooms is mineral wool. Fire extinguishing of a paint booth is an element that must be equipped in a car service bay. The implementation of a fire extinguishing system must be noted in the project plan.

To increase the fire safety of the box, it is necessary to equip the heat exchanger with a special thermostat that performs protective functions.

You also need to equip the control panel with a special button that allows you to block the operation of the supply air valve in the event of emergency situations (as a result of which the supply of compressed air will stop). The room must have a grounding system for electrical appliances.

The spray booth is a functional automatic mechanism that ensures safety and high speed of operation, as well as high quality of painting products. The operating principle of the chamber is that compressed, purified and heated to the required temperature air from the street is supplied to a special cabin using ventilation systems.

The atmosphere created in the box allows for high-quality painting of the car, and after the procedure is completed, all dangerous compounds can be removed through a special ventilation hole.

Sometimes it is easier for a driver to make a device for car repair with his own hands than to constantly spend money on the services of service stations. In addition to saving money, the car enthusiast will be able to repair the car carefully and with all his diligence. For high-quality and efficient work on the car body, drivers use a painting booth. This is a unique device that allows you to independently update the color of your car and do it no worse than professionals. The user receives a high-quality result, which, with careful and careful handling, is preserved for many years.

Requirements for the premises of paint booths

A paint booth is a unique room in which paint and varnish materials are applied to the surfaces of cars, motorcycles and other metal products. They come in different types and sizes, different materials are used in their construction, and they are aimed at performing specific tasks.

Car painting room

Among the requirements for the camera premises, it is worth highlighting the following:

  • The air in the room must be purified.
  • The camera should be equipped with good lighting, close to daylight.
  • Quick achievement of the set temperature and stability of indicators over a certain period of time are the key to a high-quality result.
  • The air in the room must be purified at the inlet and outlet.
  • The spray booth must be safe and use energy, fuel, and other materials economically.

One of the main requirements is the choice of dimensions. The convenience of work and the ability of the master to place all the necessary tools at hand depend on the correctly selected dimensions of the camera.

Advantages of a homemade car painting booth

A do-it-yourself paint booth is a very real task, and every driver can do it. It will save significant money and only requires compliance with safety rules and techniques for applying paints and varnishes.

The main advantages of the camera are:

  • Independent selection of drawings and systems execution diagrams.
  • Economical.
  • The ability to connect expensive devices with cheap parts made by yourself.
  • Simplifying the functioning of systems or the ability to replace them with more efficient ones.

DIY spray booth

Its main advantage is that a do-it-yourself car painting booth is easy to maintain, and the result is much cheaper than painting at a service station.

Paint booth lighting is an important parameter when painting a car.

For efficient and high-quality work, the room for painting must meet a number of requirements, one of which is lighting. Having organized the process correctly, the master will be able to paint the body like a real professional. It should be noted that during operation there is a strong spraying of paint, which automatically impairs visibility several times.

Before starting work, it is recommended to calculate the number of lamps and place them correctly. To ensure excellent illumination and visibility of all defects, it is necessary to focus on an illumination standard of 1000–2000 lux. You can use one of the lighting schemes: ceiling, ceiling-wall, or enhancing the lighting of the rear wall of the room. The second scheme is considered the most convenient and effective.

Since daylight (close to sunlight) light in the chamber is one of the most important aspects when painting a car, it is recommended to place the lamps in several rows so that they are at different levels. This will improve visualization and, as a result, provide excellent painting. The minimum recommended number of lamps is 24 pieces.

Lighting in the spray booth

The user can purchase incandescent lamps, LED lamps or fluorescent lamps. All three options differ in power and cost. Depending on the characteristics and expected budget, everyone chooses the most acceptable option.

Room ventilation, air purification and drying

A prerequisite for the proper functioning of the spray booth is the presence of ventilation. It is important that the room has the required level of humidity, cleanliness and air movement - all this is ensured by the ventilation system.

Ventilation allows:

  • clear the air of steam released during work;
  • remove dust and small particles and prevent them from getting on fresh paint;
  • regulate temperature and humidity.

In order for the camera to perform its functions and provide excellent results, certain conditions must be met:

  • Air movement should be uniform and directed.
  • Compliance with temperature conditions (ideal values ​​are considered to be 22–24 degrees).

Ventilation allows you to clear the air of steam

  • Maintaining optimal humidity, namely 50–70%.
  • Using a vertical ventilation system.

Before installing ventilation, you should decide on the choice of device. There are single-engine, dual-engine and supply and exhaust system types. For large volumes of work, the latest type of ventilation is used. For the average user, a dual-motor system with high performance is suitable for high-quality air purification.

The supply and exhaust ventilation system perfectly circulates and cleans the air, ensures optimal temperature conditions and drying of finished products.

What does a paint booth consist of?

Before thinking about the question: “how to make a spray booth?”, you should decide what the structure should consist of.

The main element is the enclosed space. This is the chamber in which the coating and drying of the machine is directly carried out. The second element, but not least important, is the ventilation system. The chamber must also be equipped with a heating unit and an exhaust hood with filters.

The spray booth should have sealed doors, good lighting, suitable dimensions and high-quality wiring (preferably made of copper). All lighting fixtures must be positioned so that the surface of the product to be painted is illuminated as much as possible.

No element of the paint booth should be neglected. Since the performance and health of the master and, of course, the quality of the surface coating depend on them.

The spray booth must have sealed doors.

How to make a spray booth

Before starting work, it is recommended to develop an action plan and camera diagram. Having planned the room and decided on the size, it is necessary to select materials for the floor and wall decoration, assemble air exchange and a coarse floor filter, and provide high-quality lighting. More on this below.

Arranging a garage space for a simple paint booth

DIY painting is a reality! Today, many car enthusiasts are thinking about building a camera themselves. Alternatively, you can use the garage space and convert it into an ideal place for painting work. The camera can be used constantly or occasionally, for business or personal purposes. This is absolutely unimportant; it is important that the design and safety requirements are met.

To operate safely and efficiently, your garage should be assessed before you begin your garage conversion. As noted above, the size of the room is very important for comfortable and productive work, so the height must be at least 2.8 m, the area, in turn, at least 6 × 4 m. The room must be insulated with non-flammable materials and painted white. It is recommended to make tiled walls matte. But the main evaluation criterion is tightness. If you cannot create it, it is better to abandon the idea.

The floor of the chamber must consist of a multi-level frame

Where to start:

  • Lighting. It is recommended to install a ceiling-wall light to ensure the most comfortable working conditions. The sources can be LED lamps or fluorescent lamps. In addition, you must have a rotating lamp on a long leg. It will provide additional local lighting of any part of the body.
  • Ventilation. The system must be installed at the location of the paint bath. After making calculations, the user will be able to determine the ventilation power and purchase devices in sufficient quantity. It is most effective to have two fans: the first extracts air from the room, and the second blows it from the outside, providing an influx of purified air from the outside. As a rule, the device operates in three modes: cleaning, circulation and heating to the desired temperature, drying is carried out when heated to 60 degrees.
  • Equipment for the floor of the room. The floor should consist of a multi-level frame. This is necessary for laying ventilation pipes. Conveniently, if there is an inspection hole, you can cover it with a reinforcement grid and put boards under it.

The hood can be installed under the car, but getting paint on the device is highly undesirable.

Setting up a semi-professional paint booth in the garage

It is easier to equip a semi-professional level camera in the garage, but it will cost several times more. Any type of garage in which a supply and exhaust ventilation system is installed is also suitable for work. It is recommended to sheathe the room with thin sheet metal or insulation. It would be appropriate to purchase a compressor, a receiver, a set of filters and a system for collecting water and oil vapor.

Conclusion

If a car enthusiast has the opportunity to convert a garage into a paint booth, then he should definitely take advantage of it. To achieve an excellent result, it is enough to organize the work correctly and follow safety measures. Pledge of high quality

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